What is sicilian wolf?

The Sicilian wolf, also known as the Italian wolf (Canis lupus italicus), is a subspecies of the gray wolf that is native to Italy, including the island of Sicily. They are medium-sized carnivores, with adults typically weighing between 50-70 pounds and measuring around 26-32 inches at the shoulder.

Sicilian wolves primarily prey on small to medium-sized mammals such as deer, wild boar, and rabbits, but they have also been known to eat insects, fruit, and fish. They are highly social animals that live in packs of 2 to 7 individuals, with a dominant breeding pair leading the group.

Unfortunately, like many wolf populations around the world, the Sicilian wolf has faced significant declines in its population due to habitat loss, hunting, and human-wolf conflicts. Conservation efforts are being made to protect and preserve this endangered subspecies, including habitat restoration, reintroduction programs, and legal protections.